Sugar snap peas growing12/15/2023 ![]() The plants should be pinched out when they reach the top to encourage shoots further down the plants. Each plant is grown up its own individual cane and can then spread across the netting. Thinnings from conifers are ideal for this purpose.Īnother method is to erect canes in a row, tying in the plants as they grow - netting (available from most garden centĮrs) tied to the canes will give extra support. The easiest method of support is to place twigs near the plants - the tendrils of the plant will twine around the twigs for support. Virtually all pea plants will require support of some kind, consult the seed packet to find out their final height. A mulch of organic material around the plants will help to keep weeds at bay and preserve moisture. If the soil has been well-prepared they will have no further need for feeding. The first key need of peas is moisture, and they must be watered throughout their lives when conditions become dry. Remember to harden off the seedlings prior to planting permanently. Transplanting PeasĪn alternative to cloche protection is to sow the seeds in late February on a windowsill - if this is done, use peat pots (not plastic), because the seedlings can then be planted directly into the soil with the peat pot (the peat will quickly break down in the soil) - peas do not like their roots being disturbed. Sugar Snap mangetout should be treated in exactly the same way as Maincrop peas. Peas are so easy to handle and germinate very reliably so are a pleasure to sow outdoors. ![]() Outdoors Prepare the seed bed by raking out any large stones, the soil does not need to be too fine as the pea seeds are relatively large. Tip: Water the compost well before sliding into your planting trench, it helps bind it all together. Your peas will remain at the correct spacing with minimal disturbance to the plant. When it's time to plant out simply slide the compost, peas and all into a prepared seed bed. Fill the gutter with seed compost and sow your seeds 5cm apart. A popular and satisfying way to sow is in plastic guttering. You can sow peas in modules or pots indoors for planting out later. Remove the cloches / plastic when the danger of hard frost has passed - around April time. It is best to have the cloches / plastic over the soil in January to warm it up prior to sowing. Maincrop March to June July to October 15 weeksįor crops in May, sow First Early varieties outside in February under cloches or supported plastic. Second Early March to June June to October 14 weeks The table below shows when to sow each type and when they will crop.įirst Early March to June June to September 12 weeks When to Growīy sowing a couple of varieties over a month or so, the cropping can be extended from mid-June to mid-September. ![]() A good plan is to use the space around the pea plants for smaller shade-tolerant plants vegetables - radishes are an excellent choice. Remember that the taller varieties will cast quite a shadow over any other crops nearby. Maincrop peas are tall leggy plants (1.8 m / 6 ft), and they can easily be damaged if planted in areas exposed to high wind. ![]() Peas like moisture, so do not plant too near walls or fences.Ī sunny area is best, although peas are tolerant of partial shade, especially if the shade occurs during the hottest part of the day. An over-rich soil will cause lots of leafy growth, but a reduced cop of peas. Do not add nitrogen to the soil before planting (or after) - peas extract nitrogen from the air sufficient for the needs. Peas will grow on most soils, although they prefer a medium well-dug soil with plenty of organic material. For this reason, when the plants finish cropping, dig the roots directly into the soil, where they will slowly decompose and release nitrogen for other plants to use Where to Grow Peas Peas are part of the legume (Latin Leguminosae) family of vegetables, which extract nitrogen from the air and store it in little nodules along their roots. In fact, when temperatures exceed 20C (70F), most varieties of peas will stop producing pods. Peas are well-suited to cooler temperate climates. ![]()
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